How is banana grown
You will see that there is a small number on the lower left corner of each photograph. You will use these numbers to check your answer once you have placed the photographs in order.
Try it! If you find this task too difficult or if you want to check your work before looking at the key, then you can print a set of correctly sized photographs.
The file Musa velutina-Resized. It will be easier for you to determine the correct order with these images because you can use size as a guide. However, be careful! The size of a young flower is not always a perfect guide to its stage of development. Some of the photographs that look larger may actually show flowers at younger stages. When you are ready to check your work, print the file Musa velutina-Key. If your results do not agree with the key, you can try sorting the photographs again.
Scientists often arrange images like these many times before they are satisfied with the result. If you would like to continue your explorations, then you can download and work with the full set of photographs that were used in this research.
There are photographs organized into folders based on the flowering branch they come from. Follow this link to download all the photographs. Now that you have more experience looking at the stages of flower development, go back to Figure 5 and compare what you see there to your work, and to the key.
You can probably see some of the differences in flower development that cannot easily be described in words. For instance, the formation of the sepals usually cause the developing flower to becomes triangular, but sometimes it has a slightly more rounded shape compare Figures 5F and G.
Many other slight differences are visible in Figure 5. What else do you notice? You are on your way to becoming a scientist! The image was cropped, and text was added. Figure 1B: M. Figure 2A: Drawings modified after [ 2 ], used with permission.
Figure 2B: Original drawings. The background of the image was lightened, and the image was cropped. Figures 4—6: All photographs are original. In most plants, sepals protect the flower when it is in bud.
In most plants, petals attract insects and birds and people! The insects help plants reproduce by moving pollen from one flower to another. People admire the flowers, and sometimes cut them to put in vases. Stamens contain sacs with many pollen grains inside. The Latin root stam- means anything that stands upright. The ovary contains the egg just like the fruit contains the seed. The Greek root ov- means egg, but this is tricky because the ovary is not the egg.
SEMs allow scientists to see small structures much more clearly than they can using light microscopes. The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. I am grateful to his instructor, Dr. Amy Lixl-Purcell, for sponsoring his work.
Inflorescence and flower development in Musa velutina H. Plant Sci. Banana facts and figures. The origin of the banana inflorescence. Kew Bull. Early floral development of Heliconia latispatha Heliconiaceae , a key taxon for understanding the evolution of flower development in the Zingiberales.
Shape matters: Hofmeister's rule, primordium shape, and flower orientation. Share on Facebook. New Discovery Published: November 20, Banana plants look like trees but are actually giant herbs related to lilies and orchids. The plant grows from a root clump rhizome , similar to a tulip bulb. There are over types of bananas! People cultivate mostly cooking bananas and plantains the starchy cousins of the sweet banana.
Over million people depend on the banana trade to support themselves and their families. The dessert banana, also called the Cavendish, is the most popular type of banana in North America and Europe. When Americans were introduced to bananas in the s, they were considered an exotic luxury and eaten with a knife and fork.
Today, the average person in the U. Tarantulas like to hide in banana leaves. Banana plants grow quickly and can reach their full height of feet in only 9 months.
After growing for about months, the plant develops a nice crown of leaves. Then a flowering stem emerges from the top, and a large bud begins to develop. As the bud unfolds, it reveals double rows of tiny flowers. The Apple banana in Hawaii and the one that gets sold in typical grocery stores as Manzano are not the same cultivar.
I am currently writing a paper for school on bananas and this post was really helpful! Thanks so much for the great content and the time laps video! Skip to content. Table of Contents. What is an Apple Banana? How Do Bananas Grow? When to Harvest Bananas? For more on banana ripening, you can see the previous posts: Stop Ripening Wrong: Climacteric vs.
Large Scale Banana Production With the fruit and farm examples pictured above, they are apple bananas grown on a small-scale level. If you enjoyed this post, please share it! How Do Pineapples Grow? Brad 27 Sep Reply. That was cool! I had no idea so much work went into growing bananas.
Nicholas Larsen 15 Oct Reply. Hannah 16 Jan Reply.
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